The Pan AFrikanist Watchman

The total value of Turkey’s direct investments in Africa has exceeded 6 billion Dollars, despite Covid-19 pandemic conditions, says the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey, Mevlüt ÇAVUŞOĞLU.

In an article he authored to commemorate Africa Day, ÇAVUŞOĞLU said they managed to keep their trade volume close to the previous year’s data, adding that they continue to develop their commercial and economic relations with a win-win approach.

ÇAVUŞOĞLU said that Turkish contractors contribute to Africa’s development by undertaking more than 1,150 projects and that Turkey appreciates the African Continental Free Trade Area Agreement (AcFTA), which is considered the most important project of Agenda 2063.

“We are ready to share our experiences with our African friends and provide support in this regard” ÇAVUŞOĞLU promised.

As for the development and humanitarian aid of Turkey, he said it continues to contribute to the creation of favourable conditions for the establishment of a prosperous Africa.

Official development aid provided to Africa by Turkey’s public institutions between 2005 and 2019 has reached almost 3.5 billion Dollars.

The foreign minister said that in line with the Addis Ababa Action Agenda commitments, Turkey’s total development aid for 46 Least Developed Countries (LDCs), 33 of which are in Africa, was 8.7 billion Dollars between 2009 and 2019.

He was equally pleased that the sustainable development projects of Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency (TİKA), whose representation office number has reached 22 in Africa and whose bilateral official development assistance for the continent exceeded 500 million Dollars, are embraced throughout the continent.

In addition, the Turkish Maarif Foundation has been providing education services to more than 14, 000 students with 144 schools and 16 dormitories all over Africa.

“The number of our African students who graduated with the Turkiye Scholarships program, has exceeded 15, 000”, ÇAVUŞOĞLU said.

On the aviation sphere, Turkish Airlines hold the honour of being the only foreign company that flies to the highest number of destinations including 60 cities in Africa and continues to contribute to the reunion of Africa with the rest of the world.

Neither did Turkey leave Africa to her own devices during the COVID-19 pandemic, instead the country provided medical equipment donations, cash donations or purchase permission assistance for the export and purchasing of medical supplies, to 44 African countries.

The approximate value of relief aid material that Turkey made to the region has reached 12 million Dollars, and the amount of its financial aid has reached 6 million Dollars.

Turkey’s endeavours for developing vaccines against COVID-19 are also continuing as the country is determined to complete its vaccine activities in autumn and offer these to the service of all humanity, especially to African countries.

The foreign minister hailed the theme of “Silencing the Guns: Creating Conducive Conditions for Africa’s Development and Intensifying the Fight Against the Covid-19 Epidemic”, for this year’s Africa Day celebrations, saying it accords with Turkey’s humanitarian and entrepreneurial foreign policy agenda.

ÇAVUŞOĞLU added that Turkey strongly supports the goal of “silencing the guns” since it stands against all kinds of violence, advocates the resolution of disputes through dialogue, and conducts mediation activities when needed.

Turkey, along with its different mediation and facilitation roles undertaken across the world, is also the co-chair of the Group of Friends of Mediation established under the UN, the OSCE and the OIC.

“We believe that our joint efforts with the AU, which is a member of the friends group in UN, will contribute to security and stability in Africa”, the foreign minister wrote.

He said that with its innovative steps, Turkey shapes not only the diplomacy of today but also that of the future. In 2019, it announced the Digital Diplomacy initiative by taking advantage of the transformative power of technology.

He said they believe that Africa’s recent focus on digitalization for sustainable development is spot-on adding that they have observed “with pleasure” that digital transformation is recommended to achieve Agenda 2063 targets and to ensure sustainable economic recovery in the “Africa’s Development Dynamics: Digital Transformation for Quality Jobs” report published by the AU this year, despite COVID-19.

The foreign minister promised his country’s readiness to work with their African friends in the field of digital transformation.

“We will continue to be in unity and solidarity with African countries and the AU with the strength and inspiration we derive from our centuries-old historical, cultural and human relations with Africa”.

Turning to the auspicious May 25^th marking Africa Day, ÇAVUŞOĞLU wholeheartedly congratulated “all our African friends” and remembered with appreciation the African countries coming together under the roof of the Organisation of African Unity on May 25^th 1963 predicating on independence and freedom, and displaying a common consciousness based on solidarity and unity.

He said that the success story reached in the following decades in this spirit and understanding gives them hope for the bright future of the Continent.

Without a colonial past and having attained its full independence with its struggle against the occupation forces during the War of Independence, Turkey is one of the countries that best grasps the meaning of Africa Day.

“We are happy to share today this common joy, conscious of the importance of remembering the struggle for independence by the peoples of Africa, for freedom, equality and justice, and evoking the founding goals of the AU”, the foreign minister said.

He said that Turkey’s approach to African countries completely matches the founding principles of the AU and is built on a holistic, inclusive, equal partnership on the basis of mutual respect and win-win strategy.

“We share the spirit of 1963 and the vision of Africa, and attach great importance to Agenda 2063 and UN 2030 Sustainable Development Goals”.

He said that in their concerted journey, which gained momentum with Turkey’s observer membership status to the AU in 2005, they have covered plenty of ground with the 1st Turkey-Africa Partnership Summit that they hosted in Istanbul, and by being declared a strategic partner of the Union in 2008.

After the 2nd Turkey-Africa Partnership Summit held in Malabo in 2014, Turkey’s ties with African countries have become stronger.

“We hope to host the Third Summit in our country, in September, which we believe will offer opportunities for a strong and comprehensive cooperation between Turkey and Africa”.

He said Turkey also continues to contribute to peace and stability and economic and social development in Africa through its public institutions, non-governmental organisations and the private sector.

“Our Africa Initiative and Africa Partnership policies, considered among the most successful initiatives of our foreign policy, constitute an added value to our relations with the Continent.

“We can see this constructive effect in many areas such as trade, investment, culture, security, military cooperation and development, and especially in our intensifying and developing political relations with Africa in the last decade”.

He was also pleased to observe that African countries also attach importance to strengthening cooperation with Turkey. While the number of Turkey’s diplomatic missions in Africa was only 12 in 2002, they increased to 43 with their embassy that opened in Togo last month (April).

African countries also increased the number of their embassies in Ankara, from 10 in 2008 to 37. Turkey, which is the 5^th country in the world in terms of the number of diplomatic missions, continues to bring the issues of Africa to the agenda at the global level with its wide diplomacy network, and also continues to cooperate with African countries in regional and international platforms.